On the fourth of November, 2025, in the first election of President Donald Trump’s second term, Democrats swept all major elections. Throughout the country they were victorious—whether it be in races or on ballot measures.
In Minneapolis, Jacob Frey won out over Omar Fateh. While they are both Democrats, Frey’s victory signals that Minneapolis is looking to move in a progressive, yet more moderate way. In an upset, St. Paul elected their first Hmong and first female mayor in Kaholy Vang, beating out the incumbent Melvin Carter. Virginia elected Democratic Representative Abigail Spanberger as their first female governor and additionally flipped three key Republican seats, increasing their majority in the Virginia House of Delegates from 51 to 64 seats. New Jersey also made waves in their key election for governor, electing Rep. Mikie Sherrill (D) by 13% in a race predicted to be incredibly close. Unsurprisingly, after landslide polls in New York, Zohran Mamdani decisively beat out Andrew Cuomo and Curtis Sliwa, marking an era of democratic socialism for the city. A key swing state in last year’s election, Pennsylvania re-elected three Democrats in their Supreme Court, retaining a 5-2 majority.
Notable democratic backed bills were also passed on Tuesday. This included California’s Prop-50, a redistricting response to Texas’ gerrymandering. New York voters passed three bills to aid in streamlining housing development in the city while Colorado passed a proposition to lower the cap on tax deductions for those earning $300,000 or more per year in order to raise additional funds for public school free breakfast and lunch programs.
So how, just one year after electing Trump, a key leader in the far right movement, has America gone so blue, and why does it matter? Essentially, these elections provide a preview into what next year’s mid-terms might look like, and with Democrats winning big, it looks likely that they could regain control of the House of Representatives next year.
Though Democrats have succeeded now, some Republicans are critical of their tactics, predicting that their success won’t last long. Mark Penn on Fox News reported, “The big issue now for the Democratic Party is how far left it will drift under the influence of Democratic Socialists gaining ground within the party and being accepted by much of its leadership…the agenda is far removed from mainstream Democratic values, with calls for open borders and the abolition of private property.” Penn’s remarks demonstrate how many are of the belief that Democrats have shifted too far left, and while it might work in an era of Trump where voters are seeking the opposite of what they’re seeing and experiencing, this move will eventually ultimately prove detrimental to the party.
Democrats on the other hand celebrated their wins, seeing Mamdani’s success as a possible blueprint for future candidates and attributing parts of their success to the failures of President Trump. Though Mamdani began his campaign with few supporters, many believing the best case scenario was a respectable loss in the mayoral primary, he soared above opponents Cuomo and Sliwa for a decisive victory. The campaign’s main message was clear and spoke directly to New Yorkers: “Up with affordability, down with billionaires”. The message isn’t new, and as Jacobin reported, “Like Bernie Sanders before him — and very much unlike candidates like Kamala Harris — when Zohran talked about workers versus the billionaires, you knew he meant it.” This act of ‘meaning it’ is how Mamdani was able to be so successful, appealing to a wide range of voters—something other Democrats will be looking to replicate in future elections. Another key aspect as to how Democrats were so successful was American’s disapproval of the president. A poll done by The Economist shows that no president’s approval ratings have dropped as significantly as Trump’s in the last few months. The president’s net approval is -18%, bringing him to a 57% disapproval rating. This, along with the government shutdown, aided Democrats in cruising to victories. This disapproval was evident at the polls, as Politico reported, “ ‘Voters spoke loud and clear that they’re pissed off at the Trump administration,’ stated Christina Freundlich, a Democratic strategist who worked on the Virginia lieutenant governor’s race.”
All in all, Democrats look strong going into 2026. As frustration continues to rise with the current administration, Americans will again be looking to make a change. Republicans will quickly have to figure out how to win and bring out supporters without the Trump name appearing on the ballot as they look to bounce back from tough losses around the country.
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The Democrats Have Swept the 2025 Elections, but What Does it Mean for 2026?
Marit Everett ‘27
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December 9, 2025
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